Process flow of silverware processing
Silver jewelry has always been one of the representatives of classical works of art, and its ancient hand-made craftsmanship has been passed down to this day by its classical charm. As early as the Ming Dynasty, the villagers in Xinhua Village, Heqing, Dali, began to process ethnic jewelry and other handicrafts. Since the Tang Nanzhao period, Yunyin jewelry has always been one of the representatives of classical artworks. The classical charm makes its ancient handmade craftsmanship. It has been passed down to this day. As early as the Ming Dynasty, the villagers of Xinhua Village, Heqing, Dali, began to process ethnic jewelry and other handicrafts. Since the Tang Nanzhao period, it has been the center of Yunnan copper and silver handicrafts. The skilled 'little stove craftsman' took the burden and walked the village. The village has inherited the handicrafts of the ancestors and has a history of thousands of years. sterling silver jewelry is different from other types of products. Many processes cannot be replaced by mechanization and must be operated manually, which is very complicated. To be more careful, there are more than thirteen processes in silverware processing. 1, design The designer designs a silverware jewelry pattern according to market or popular elements, personal inspiration, etc. 2, assembling Assembling is a process of splicing, inlaying, and cascading. All the carved and welded parts and decorative materials must be put together to form a whole. 3, the selection of materials 'workers want to do well, must first sharpen their tools', processing and making silverware, in addition to a complete set of handy tools, the most important thing is to select and identify silver wool. According to the silverware to be made, choose suitable raw materials. 4, smelting The raw material silver is usually large pieces, and the large pieces of silver must be crushed and put into a crucible to melt on the furnace. After the silver starts to melt, use long-handled tongs to clamp the crucible to cast the copper mold. Fire is one of the main energy sources for metal crafts. The quality of fire directly affects the quality of handicrafts. Traditional fire mainly uses charcoal. Charcoal is divided into chestnut charcoal and charcoal. Chestnut charcoal has strong flammability, high temperature and dissolution. It is fast, and the production process is not suitable for mastering the heat. The charcoal has mild fire, low temperature, time-consuming, and is not resistant to burning, but it is easy to control the heat. 5. After the tangible metal is heated and softened with a hammer, beat the silver block into a flake with a hammer. 6, wire drawing , the silver is processed into silk, and jewelry is made by means of winding, pinching, filling and stacking. Silk thread occupies an important position in handicrafts. At first, it was knocked entirely by hand, and as many thin lines as possible. 7. Molding A prototype is made, and the silver piece is placed on the prototype to hammer out the preliminary shape. Because the silver is softer and has strong ductility, in order to facilitate the engraving of patterns and highlight the three-dimensionality and light and shade changes of the pattern, there must be a hard object to fix and support under the knocked silver sheet. 8. Fill the mold inject rosin and other fillers into the silver billet. 9, chiseled Use steel chisel and a small hammer to strike chisel on the surface of gold and silver to form various textures. Engraving mainly uses techniques such as'engraving, engraving, and engraving' to create a variety of peculiar shapes and exquisite and vivid patterns on silverware with a hammer, making the silver jewelry more diverse, full and three-dimensional in terms of artistic form, thereby sublimating The shape and temperament of silverware. 10, gold and silver is cast into a groove pattern on the surface of the utensil, embedded with gold and silver wires and sheets, and polished with a wrong stone. 12. Combine welding to combine the patterns made into complete jewelry. For silver jewellery that needs to be welded, dip solder on the interface and weld with a welding gun. 13. Washing After repeated beating and grilling, the surface of the silver jewellery will become black or stained with impurities. Heat the silver jewellery with fire and high temperature, then put it in the acid solution, take it out and wash it with a copper brush in clean water, and it will be white and bright. Plum vinegar and sour papaya juice can be used to remove impurities on the silver billet. 14. Polishing Use a knife to smooth out the unevenness. In the early days when there were no modern tools, sanding was usually done with fine sand. With the improvement of technology, the other is the demand for quantity and time. Most of the grinding process is completed with a grinding machine, but for small pieces or handicrafts with uneven patterns, only the most primitive grinding methods can still be used. 15. Polishing Immerse the semi-finished product in the detergent, and brush it back and forth with a copper wire brush. Polishing is the last step in the entire silverware processing process, and it is also a crucial step. The previous tedious processes can be reflected in this step. Every piece of handmade jewelry is carefully crafted and made with great concentration by the processing master. The manual operation gives the craftsman's spirit, energy and spirit in it. All works of art with a soul cannot come from a cold machine, let alone a utilitarian heart. Rather like this'simple hammered old' handmade silver pot, the rough hands have temperature, and the soft heart has feelings. After more than 150,000 beatings, this simple beauty device is created. The above is the author's summary of silverware processing information for you. The information comes from the Internet. If there is anything wrong, please understand. If you need silverware processing, please visit the official website of jewelry inlay. Jewelry inlay will serve you wholeheartedly!
